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The Canyon Country Watchdog
With Doug Meyer in Flagstaff, Arizona
Wind farm coming to a hogan near you? Let’s hope not!
Is
there still a little time left before the complete and total
annihilation of all memories of the traditional way of life on the
Navajo reservation? Our only hope is that the global march of rural
people into the cities is still a couple generations from completion on
the rez. In fact, the resistance may come as much now from those who
already live in town but keep one foot out at the home place, just
because it feels right. Wind farms and people don’t mix, that’s where
the real hope is.
With
the Republicans taking over the House, we ought to at least be able to
hope that the federal stimulus grants for industrial wind and solar
power will expire as planned at the end of 2010. Could we also hope
that the next fnan-cial collapse happens soon, scaring away investors
from these boondoggles? And is there any chance that folks with rural
home sites on the rez might hold out against their own government for a
few years? After all, the only industrial wind farm approved by Window
Rock so far is slated for Navajo land outside the reservation
boundary, at a place where no Navajos live to my knowledge.
(Unfortunately for the people of Seligman, AZ, the Aubrey Cliffs just
north of town are targeted for this plant, and I have no idea if
they’ve had any say about it.)
Wouldn’t
it be a shame if the survivors of the next collapse had to look at the
hulking reminders of our power-crazy society looming overhead for the
rest of their lives? (Note to wind farm opponents: insist on an
“uninstall” clause that forces the removal of the derelict monsters
once metal fatigue sets in after 20-30 years. The underwriters might
kill the project right there.) At $3.5 million per turbine now, who’s
betting that enough money will be there in a few decades to remove and
replace all these behemoths, let alone the corporations themselves?
This is exactly what it looks like: just the latest scheme to exploit
the Navajo reservation for short-term energy profts.
Obviously,
none of this can be fxed by better politics. Everybody knows the whole
system is corrupt. Hell, Jon Stewart even got Obama to admit it. Things
are certainly no different on Navajo, so why don’t we start by allowing
that this corruption is ultimately caused by the disease of plasma
televisions and Ben and Jerry’s ice cream infecting the entire planet.
And who keeps selling it to us in spite of the elephant-in-the-room
lesson of unsustainability we saw in the global fnancial collapse? The
corporate media of course, who also want to divert attention from
what’s really going on by making us believe we have a stake in the
outcome of an election.
“I
want the Navajo Nation to have solar power, wind power,” Ben Shelly
said during the campaign for president, “We want to be selling
electricity to the states that don’t have alternative energy.” His
opponent Lynda Lovejoy was more circumspect but clearly her extensive
background in utility regulation and her platform’s call to begin
preparing “for an alternative source of revenue for our Nation” meant
that as far as wind farms are concerned, it didn’t matter who won.
What does matter
for getting power plants built is less about what the president wants
to do and more about investor willingness and to what extent the local
opposition has been made ineffective or simply moved out of the way.
Nothing similar to the 1974 relocation of 12,000 Navajos to make room
for a coal mine under the pretense of “settling” the Navajo-Hopi land
dispute is likely this time around. They could come up with something
else, maybe the “discovery” of radioactive uranium mine tailings or
groundwater contamination, but wind farms are pretty big, so probably
that won’t work. The lure of lease payments could be used to pit
neighbor vs. neighbor. Again, we’ll have to hope the folks who truly
enjoy their homesteads won’t be easily bought off. Or will the plan
simply be to outvote the rural opposition? Can they do that? I sure
hope not.
Far
more signifcant than the presidential race was the fact that the newly
elected Navajo Tribal Council has only 24 members representing over 100
chapters, rather than the outgoing council’s 88. This new structure
shows the growing power of the urban chapters, though they’re still not
a majority by any means. The six biggest chapters (Window Rock, Ft.
Defance , Shiprock, Chinle, Tuba City, and Kayenta) now have a quarter
of the total Navajo population and corresponding sway in the council.
Many of the mid-size chapters should be considered more urban and even
some of the smallest chapters are not exactly rural. And as mentioned,
a lot of the most vocal defenders of the rez outback are probably
already voting in the urban chapters. At least the rural vote is still
alive and you can fnd home sites just about anywhere you go on the rez.
But if they’re near a transmission corridor, Window Rock will see those
people as blocking the way to money and “progress” for the rest of the
Navajo Nation. My thoughts are with the hold outs, whose knowledge of
an older way of life is the only hope for surviving the coming collapse.
Reality bites Big Solar
I
thought I’d pass along news of another nail in the progressive coffn.
Arizona is now moving in the same direction as California, Nevada, and
New Mexico in recognizing that evaporating groundwater in the desert to
cool a solar thermal power plant is generally not going to be
permitted. Most plants will now have to switch to dry cooling. This
will cut their power output in half on the hottest summer days, just
at the moment the utilities would pay the most for power, and will
substantially increase the construction cost. Factor in the end of
Obama’s 30% capital giveaways and it sure looks like we can say
good-bye to a lot of potential investors in concentrating solar thermal
power. This is especially satisfying to those of us screaming that we
need to wake up to the reality of our doom because CSP had been touted
by climate hawks as “the technology that would save humanity.”
Obviously,
none of this can be fxed by better politics. Everybody knows the whole
system is corrupt. Hell, Jon Stewart even got Obama to admit it.
This
likely precedent-setting result for non-agricultural private-land
projects in Arizona wouldn’t have happened this year, had it not been
for the efforts of two rural Mojave County residents, Denise Bensusan
and Susan Bayer, and their persistence against the proposed design of
the multi-billion dollar 340 MW Hualapai Valley Solar plant to be
located near Red Lake about 30 miles north of Kingman. After their
request to intervene was denied by the Arizona Corporation Commission’s
line siting committee (to this day not adequately explained), Tim Hogan
of the Arizona Center for Law in the Public Interest stepped in as
legal counsel for Ms. Bensusan. The denial was overturned and two days
of hearings were held during which Mojave County, the ACC staff, HVS
and the interven-ers were allowed to present evidence and cross-examine
each other. Key items were the fnding that the aquifer, while large in
capacity, was indeed already in overdraft. Also, a timely letter from
EPA slapping the Phoenix BLM offce over their selection of a wet-cooled
design for a similar plant was crucial. (Public land proposals are
likewise moving away from wet cooling with groundwater.)
In
the end, the ACC voted to approve the project’s “Certifcate of
Environmental Compliance”, but on a separate 3-2 vote prohibited the
plant from using groundwater. It was the term-limited chairwoman Kris
Mayes who drew up the “no groundwater” amendment, and the only
commissioner running for re-election voted against it. The attorney
for HVS acknowledged on the spot that the groundwater prohibition
likely killed the plant. Their Nevada customer required wet-cooled
power. And how could they possibly re-design and re-approve the plant
in time to qualify for the stimulus money? Implicit is the idea that
using Kingman’s wastewater was just a diversionary tactic to keep the
public thinking “green”.
So
what’s the moral here? Our heroes, Ms. Bensusan and Ms. Bayer, were
involved on their own behalf while also working to protect a public
resource. It therefore became a political issue and they had to take
positions corresponding to political reality. The facts were so clearly
on their side; yet, in a system where the deck is always stacked in
favor of making money, things could have very easily gone the other
way. So I can’t criticize their tactics; whatever they did worked. But
I also don’t think anyone should come away re-assured about the public
process.
The
question in my mind is this: did the public fully understand the
implications of what happened here? Are they as desperately delusional
about the future of dry-cooled solar power as I think they are?
The
USA is doomed because it literally breathes cheap energy. Our money and
energy are intimately linked; the economy only grows when energy use is
growing and supplies appear unlimited. Progressives just don’t get
this. They think America will somehow run on expensive, limited
supplies of energy. No it won’t. That’ll be for whatever comes after
America.
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