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Rhetoric, Death, Wilderness & Candor
As
America reels from the Tucson shootings, another ugly episode in San
Juan County shines more light on our War of Words, from BOTH sides.
Jim Stiles
When
I was a kid, the "meanest man in Kentucky" lived just a few doors up
the street. "OF Man Cole" resided in relative seclusion with his wife
and the rare occasions when we saw him were never pleasant. My friends
and I liked to skateboard on the street in front of his house and he'd
storm into the yard, red-faced and fists clenched, demanding that we
"get the hell out of here."
One
hot summer day, my buddies and I decided to retaliate. Maybe we could
scare him into leaving us alone. I ran inside and grabbed some paper
and a felt marker and together, we composed a note to 01' Man Cole.
After an hour of discussion and debate, we finally agreed upon the
message. It said:
ing
sneers, almost non-stop, from people who claim to know better. For
example, in her book, "Trespass: Living on the Edge of the Promised
Land," former Utah environmentalist and author Amy Irvine found little
to respect during her brief time as a resident of San Juan County. A
self-proclaimed ex-Mormon and a 6th generation Utahan, she describes
the moment when Mormon missionaries come to her door in Monticello:
"Come
back and preach at me," I bellow, "when you've made love—to someone
other than each other. When you've seen death. When you've walked—not
driven—across the desert."
I close the door on their pink and earnest faces.
"Lock your doors, Cole, or you may not see morning."
It
was just the first of many hurled insults that portrayed Monticello in
as ugly a light as one can imagine. She mocked the people, their
conservative values, their modest dress code. She even criticized the
lack of a good merlot in a little Mormon town where 90% of its
residents don't drink alcohol. It should not have come as a surprise
when she wasn't
We
thought we were very clever and I, hoping to impress a girl next door
with my bravery and audacity, volunteered to deposit the note in Cole's
mailbox. In broad daylight, I sprinted to the door, shoved the note
through the slot and ran like hell. I felt like
embraced by the community. Or that her words left bitter feelings.
But
while very few open-minded "progressives" would find that kind of
scornful reproach productive, I cannot recall a single liberal who came
to the town's defense. Like their conservative cousins, nobody wanted
to be seen defending their ideological opponents. In fact, the New York
Times' reviewer Grace Lichtenstein wrote in praise of the book and
called it, "the most vivid ground-level report from this war zone that
I have ever read."
A "war zone?"
And
last year, when Moab environmentalist Terry Shepherd died suddenly and
tragically of H1N1 flu, Ms. Irvine eulogized, "Why Dick Cheney is still
here and Terry is not is simply something I cannot get my head around."
It
was the first time I've ever heard a eulogy that proposed someone else
should have died instead of the person being mourned....even if it was
Dick Cheney. Still, no one from the environmental community raised an
eyebrow.
an action hero.
But
the moment of exhilaration passed. By the next day I'd practically
forgotten the incident. As we sat on the curb thinking of something new
to distract us, a police cruiser pulled into the Coles' driveway.
Terrified, we considered hiding but the cop had already spotted us. A
few minutes later, he emerged from the Coles' house, the note in his
hand, and walked toward us.
"Hello boys," he said with a hint of menace in his voice. "You look bored."
We smiled nervously. He looked at the note in his hand for a long moment, then held it up for us to see.
"Have any of you ever seen this?"
We
lied and shook our heads. He stared at the note again. "You know, this
is pretty serious. It says here, 'Lock your doors...or you may not see
morning.' Do you realize what this means? It means somebody wants to
kill this man."
He paused for effect. "KILL him....Do you know of anybody who would really want Mr. Cole to be dead?"
I
don't include these comments to further inflame an already volatile
situation, or to single out Amy Irvine, but to remind everyone that
venomous attacks and hurtful words are hardly limited to one political
viewpoint. What I see are two very different kinds of poisonous
language, equally painful to the other.
From
my unique position (I've been the subject of some pretty nasty attacks
from BOTH the Right and the Left), there are discernible distinctions
when the mud is slung. When it comes from the Right, the rhetoric is
often angry and emotional. When lobbed by the Left, the language can be
smug and condescending. The effects are identical.
Again,
we shook our heads and shifted nervously on the concrete. He knew we
were lying. We knew that he knew we were lying. But perhaps because he
could see that his words had made the proper impression, he decided to
let the matter drop. "Why don't you boys play a little ball. But don't
play in front of Mr. Cole's house."
Later
I found out that Mr. Cole suffered from severe migraines and that our
noise and ruckus on the street aggravated an already painful condition
and that he really wasn't the "meanest man in Kentucky." I've tried to
remember that moment ever since, with varying degrees of success.
Jump
ahead a few decades. The shooting slaughter in Tucson on January 8 and
the subsequent national debate about the tone and effect of our
political rhetoric came home to roost in San Juan County when the media
reported that several "Wanted: Dead or Alive" posters, threatening
members of the environmental group "Great Old Broads for Wilderness"
had been discovered by county and BLM officials at various remote
trailheads. The signs also proclaimed, "Members of the Great Old Broads
for Wilderness are not allowed in San Juan County, Utah...by order of
the San Juan Sheriff office and the BLM office." On its web site, the
Great Old Broads noted, "While we do not take this threat lightly, such
juvenile anonymous actions will not deter us from our efforts to
advocate for the land in San Juan County, Utah."
Of
course, neither the BLM nor the Sheriff had anything to do with the
posters; they were the product of the kind of reckless and
irresponsible rhetoric that has almost become normal in today's
political and cultural debate. In Utah, no subject is more rancorous
or incurs more passionate and even violent discussion than
"wilderness." How it can be that something as beautiful and inspiring
as our scenery can also generate so much hate and distrust is a
stunning reality that has been a wearying part of life in rural Utah
for decades.
Increasingly, the debate isn't even about the Land anymore but about the people who want to use it. It's become personal.
Environmentalists
complain bitterly about environmental damage incurred by ATVs but the
truth is, many of them also loathe the people who drive the ATVs, sight
unseen, whether they handle their machines responsibly or not.
Rural
conservatives laugh and mock the mountain bikes that have become so
prolific in the past 20 years, but it's not the bicycle they despise
but the Lycra-clad riders atop them.
As
the rural West becomes more urbanized and as New West towns draw former
city dwellers in ever-increasing numbers, the sheer physical proximity
of opposing points of view makes the debate even meaner.
I've
lived in Monticello, Utah for almost a decade and have rarely observed
the kind of hurtful language that was exhibited on those posters but
it's there if you listen hard enough. And you will be hard-pressed to
find many local residents willing to condemn these senseless rants. The
overwhelming majority of San Juan County residents may privately
oppose reckless ATV abuse, for example, but who wants to ally
themselves with environmentalists? So the random threats and the ugly
words go unchallenged.
As the rural West becomes more urbanized and as New West towns draw
former city dwellers
in ever-increasing numbers,
the sheer physical proximity
of opposing points of view
makes the debate even meaner.
For the life of me, I can't decide who provoked who first. At this point, it doesn't matter.
What
should matter, and what needs to be addressed, is the realization that
as these two sides demonize each other with ever increasing ferocity,
the notion that there could be any common ground is being lost amidst
the vicious thrusts.
A
few weeks before his death, John Kennedy said, "In the final analysis,
our most basic common link is that we all inhabit this small planet. We
all breathe the same air and we are all mortal."
Whether
liberal or conservative, we share so much—we love our family and our
friends. We all know the pain of loneliness and guilt and regret, and
of hope and renewal and redemption. We endure the sadness of death and
rejoice in new-found happiness. We all have our own demons and we all
struggle to overcome them.
And
believe it or not, we can all cherish and revere a sunset sky at
Grandview Point, whether seen from the perspective of a solitary hiker
or from the seat of an all terrain vehicle. We have to remember this.
Like
my childhood attack on Ol'Man Cole, the impressions and perceptions
that guide our actions are often misguided and poorly conceived. And
they have consequences. I agree, we cannot hold our own rhetoric
responsible for the actions of others, but we must acknowledge that
cruel words and hateful speech are an action unto themselves. And
surely we must be held responsible for that.
But
what of the other side? Have the "progressive" environmentalists been
any less cruel in their assessment of rural Utahns? Over the last 20
years, I've heard the condescend-
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