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Gaining Perspective...Volume 4
Two Years in the Kingdom of Morocco
By Charlie Kolb
pleasant, but surreal, dream.
When I reached the house, I yelled a greeting from the door before walking in­side. I shook hands with my host mother Rkia, father Said, and my siblings Mo-hamed, Rachid, and Fatima. When I reached the baby, Sufiyan, almost 2 years old, he looked up at me shyly with his big brown eyes. "Sim" (shake hands) I said, and he held out his left to me. I smiled and said "yadnin" (other one), and he offered his right. I took it in mine and shook it once solemnly. He grinned at me, flashing his baby teeth, before burying his head in his mother's arms. Now a toddler, Suf was barely able to crawl when I arrived here last year. Now he not only walks, but runs; he has learned to say some simple words and can now ask for what he wants. Watching him grow and change is another reminder of the passage of my time here and of all the wonderful things I have seen.
Spring has come to the Atlas. The apple trees are blooming and the poplars on the riverbank are furred with a delicate haze of pale green leaves. The willows are heavy with fuzzy grey catkins and the songbirds have returned to perch on my windowsill when I open them wide to let in the shafting morning sunlight. Tourists go in and out of the village on motorbikes or riding in expensive Land Rovers. "Adventure Tours" they are called, though I have a hard time seeing how a one or two day stop in my village is considered an adventure. 14 months here and even I feel that I have barely seen a fraction of what the Atlas and its people have to share with the world.
A few weeks ago I stood out on the fringes of a wheat field with a friend of mine who I will call "MoHa". He is the brother of a local store owner whom I know well, and one of the few people willing to let me work in his fields with him. I try
I sat down next to Said, in my proper place as another adult male, and spoke with Rkia from across the room. She left after a few minutes and returned with a conical clay tajine filled with spiced meat and vegetables which I ate with rel­ish. I stopped eating meat a few months ago and Rkia no longer offered it to me, instead moving it to an area of the dish where others would eat it. We ate with our hands, using crusty fresh bread baked that morning as utensils. A teapot and ba­sin was offered to each of us to wash up after the meal was finished and the chil­dren went out to play. Rkia, Said, and I stayed in the small room and enjoyed a cup of sweet Moroccan tea to aid in di­gestion. I left soon after that and stopped again in the graveyard watching the light play over the stones and shimmer on the swaying grass.
to come here once a week and learn about the farming methods practiced in this area for millennia. After diverting water from the river through a maze of shallow ditches, we removed the plugs of earth and sod and watched as the water filled his small wheat field row by row.
As I watched, the wind swept down the valley from the heights and brushed the tender green shoots of the new wheat as a loving father might playfully ruffle the hair of his small child in passing. It was cloudy and cool that day, but not unpleas­ant, and I reveled in the smell of wet earth and the feel of growing things. As Moha and I waited for the water to fill his field, we sat on the edge of the ditch, him smok­ing a cigarette and me staring at a small earthworm twisting sinuously in my open palm. Looking at its pale pink skin, at the
delicate organs and structures at work beneath the translucent surface, I felt like a small child again, having just turned over a rock in my mother's garden. Though her garden is 6000 miles away on the other side of the world, this worm looked no different than the ones I had watched so long ago.
Above us the banded mountains soared overhead, and by the river ancient wil­lows bowed and stooped as if weary from the long months of another winter quietly endured. At noon, I thanked MoHa for letting me help and walked the long road back into the village, leaving a trail of muddy footprints to mark my passage.
On another afternoon, I leaned against a wall next to a shop and talked with some older men with whom I have become friends. As we spoke quietly about the state of the world and the weather, the sound of singing reached my ears and we all turned to watch as a procession of children made its way up the street toward us.
They moved slowly, dressed in fine clothes, and sang a quiet song as they walked. Most Berber music has a loud, fast tempo and is sung with a frenetic energy. The song sang by the children, mostly young girls, was slow and dream­like—reverent and peaceful, like a dirge or lament. Above their heads was a hu­man figure dressed in a fine women's jelaba and, at the back of the group, a small boy held a cross aloft. It was exceptionally strange, and I had never seen anything like it here before. Yet it still seemed strangely familiar. I turned to the man next to me to ask about the procession, which was now even with our group. "They are calling the rain," he said solemnly. I looked up at the cobalt sky, cloudless and dry; no rain had fallen in months. I then gestured to the cross and asked what it was. "Did you not know that many of the Berber peoples were Christian before the Arabs came and conquered Morocco?" I shook my head in wonderment and we fell silent for a time. From questions asked later and from what little I can piece together of this strange occurrence, what I had witnessed was a Roman Catholic saint's procession, combined with an ancient Berber rain ceremony. It was a sight to behold.
The following day, I went outside to walk and watched as clouds gathered, towering and swelling on the eastern horizon. The wheat shook in the fierce winds before the storm and the pale tender petals of new apple blossoms swirled around me like summer snow. As I reached my door, the rain began to fall.
Later that week, I found myself walking through the dirt streets and alleyways of the old part of the village toward the earthen house of the family that provided a home for me in those first crucial months spent here almost a year ago now. My path took me across the graveyard with its quiet stones protruding from a sea of waving golden grass. A memory surfaced from the previous year of a small girl with a flashing smile and beautiful eyes. Kalima. One morning in late summer she simply did not wake to her mother's touch; she sleeps now beneath one of these silent stones, marked red with a splash of paint, raw colored like a fresh wound. Her passing shook us all.
Death comes as no surprise to the people here; the harshness of this destroyed place is not lost on the Berbers of the Ait Haddidou. Death is a constant com­panion that shadows the children as they play and is greeted by the stooped and weathered elders as an old friend if perchance he comes to call. I am sure they would invite him in for tea and bread if they were able.
A village near here made national news when nine children died in a single unrelenting period of cold several winters ago. Paved roads and power lines followed the tragedy, but countless other villages suffer in remote silence and families continue to bury their dead quietly and resignedly, though they may go before their time.
Such harshness eats at me at times. Even in my terrifying periods of illness, being weak and alone unable to walk or speak, I was protected by virtue of being an American. I knew that I could be evacuated at the push of a button, and on a flight home within a day. There is no such escape for my friends here. This harsh­ness is their reality; it is all they know and places outside the Atlas seem like a
I have made two good friends here in the village, I will call them "Said" and "Mostafa". They are 18 and 19 respectively, and good listeners. Spending time with them, I sometimes forget I am speaking another language and we talk and laugh long into the night.
Some evenings, they stop by my home to smoke a hookah with me in my liv­ing room. Hookahs are common here and exceptionally well made. Mine was





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